Nick Cave réagit brutalement à la version IA d'une "chanson de Nick Cave" envoyée par un fan
L’intelligence artificielle fait débat, et ce n’est que le début. Dans le dernier épisode de sa newsletter Red Hand Files, Nick Cave n’a d’ailleurs pas hésité à donner son avis sur l’utilisation de l’IA dans l'industrie musicale.
La légende australienne a répondu à Mark, un fan néo-zélandais qui lui a envoyé les paroles d'une chanson créée par le robot IA ChatGPT (qui fait énormément de bruit en ce moment), je cite : dans "le style de Nick Cave". Drôle d’idée venant de la part d’un fan, mais bon. Il en faut d’ailleurs plus pour faire sourcilier Nick Cave qui n'a pas du tout été impressionné par les paroles qui lui ont été envoyées et qui comprenaient le refrain : “I am the sinner, I am the saint I am the darkness, I am the light, I am the hunter, I am the prey, I am the devil, I am the savior”. En même temps, on ne peut pas dire que l’intelligence artificielle se soit foulé sur ce coup-là, à part le fait de capter que Nick Cave avait un attrait pour la spiritualité dans ses morceaux.
Dans sa réponse, Nick Cave dit : "Depuis son lancement en novembre dernier, de nombreuses personnes, la plupart bourdonnant d'une sorte de crainte algorithmique, m'ont envoyé des chansons "dans le style de Nick Cave" créées par ChatGPT. Il y en a eu des dizaines. Inutile de dire que je ne ressens pas le même enthousiasme autour de cette technologie."
Il poursuit brutalement : "Je comprends que ChatGPT n'en est qu'à ses débuts, mais peut-être est-ce là l'horreur émergente de l'IA - qu'elle en sera toujours à ses balbutiements, car elle aura toujours plus à faire, et la direction est toujours en avant, toujours plus vite". "On ne pourra jamais la faire reculer, ni la ralentir, car elle nous fait avancer vers un avenir utopique, peut-être, ou vers notre destruction totale”.
Vous pouvez retrouver la lettre complète en réponse au fan, en VO, juste ici :
I asked Chat GPT to write a song in the style of Nick Cave and this is what it produced. What do you think?
Verse 1:
In the depths of the night, I hear a call
A voice that echoes, through the hall
It’s a siren’s song, that pulls me in
Takes me to a place, where I can’t begin
Chorus:
I am the sinner, I am the saint
I am the darkness, I am the light
I am the hunter, I am the prey
I am the devil, I am the savior
Verse 2:
I walk the streets, with my head held high
I’ve got my demons, but I’ll make them fly
I’ll dance with the devil, and I’ll play his game
I’ll be the one, to call his name
Chorus:
I am the sinner, I am the saint
I am the darkness, I am the light
I am the hunter, I am the prey
I am the devil, I am the savior
Bridge:
I’ve got the blood of angels, on my hands
I’ve got the fire of hell, in my eyes
I’m the king of the abyss, I’m the ruler of the dark
I’m the one that they fear, in the shadows they hark
Chorus:
I am the sinner, I am the saint
I am the darkness, I am the light
I am the hunter, I am the prey
I am the devil, I am the savior
Outro:
So come with me, to the edge of the night
Where the darkness and the light collide
We’ll walk the line, between the good and the bad
And we’ll see, who comes out on top in the end.
MARK, CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND
Dear Mark,
Since its launch in November last year many people, most buzzing with a kind of algorithmic awe, have sent me songs ‘in the style of Nick Cave’ created by ChatGPT. There have been dozens of them. Suffice to say, I do not feel the same enthusiasm around this technology. I understand that ChatGPT is in its infancy but perhaps that is the emerging horror of AI – that it will forever be in its infancy, as it will always have further to go, and the direction is always forward, always faster. It can never be rolled back, or slowed down, as it moves us toward a utopian future, maybe, or our total destruction. Who can possibly say which? Judging by this song ‘in the style of Nick Cave’ though, it doesn’t look good, Mark. The apocalypse is well on its way. This song sucks.
What ChatGPT is, in this instance, is replication as travesty. ChatGPT may be able to write a speech or an essay or a sermon or an obituary but it cannot create a genuine song. It could perhaps in time create a song that is, on the surface, indistinguishable from an original, but it will always be a replication, a kind of burlesque.
Songs arise out of suffering, by which I mean they are predicated upon the complex, internal human struggle of creation and, well, as far as I know, algorithms don’t feel. Data doesn’t suffer. ChatGPT has no inner being, it has been nowhere, it has endured nothing, it has not had the audacity to reach beyond its limitations, and hence it doesn’t have the capacity for a shared transcendent experience, as it has no limitations from which to transcend. ChatGPT’s melancholy role is that it is destined to imitate and can never have an authentic human experience, no matter how devalued and inconsequential the human experience may in time become.
What makes a great song great is not its close resemblance to a recognizable work. Writing a good song is not mimicry, or replication, or pastiche, it is the opposite. It is an act of self-murder that destroys all one has strived to produce in the past. It is those dangerous, heart-stopping departures that catapult the artist beyond the limits of what he or she recognises as their known self. This is part of the authentic creative struggle that precedes the invention of a unique lyric of actual value; it is the breathless confrontation with one’s vulnerability, one’s perilousness, one’s smallness, pitted against a sense of sudden shocking discovery; it is the redemptive artistic act that stirs the heart of the listener, where the listener recognizes in the inner workings of the song their own blood, their own struggle, their own suffering. This is what we humble humans can offer, that AI can only mimic, the transcendent journey of the artist that forever grapples with his or her own shortcomings. This is where human genius resides, deeply embedded within, yet reaching beyond, those limitations.
It may sound like I’m taking all this a little too personally, but I’m a songwriter who is engaged, at this very moment, in the process of songwriting. It’s a blood and guts business, here at my desk, that requires something of me to initiate the new and fresh idea. It requires my humanness. What that new idea is, I don’t know, but it is out there somewhere, searching for me. In time, we will find each other.
Mark, thanks for the song, but with all the love and respect in the world, this song is bullshit, a grotesque mockery of what it is to be human, and, well, I don’t much like it — although, hang on!, rereading it, there is a line in there that speaks to me — ‘I’ve got the fire of hell in my eyes’
— says the song ‘in the style of Nick Cave’, and that’s kind of true. I have got the fire of hell in my eyes – and it’s ChatGPT.
Love, Nick